Self- help for an Opiate OD
Posted: Wed Jun 03, 2015 11:50 am
Ok we have some data from Kuroneko. This is what to do if your mate, BF,GF wife/husband etc OD's .
First the Don'ts
http://www.unodc.org/documents/southasi ... -users.pdf
Don’t leave someone who’s overdosing alone except if you absolutely must
leave the area to call for help; the client could stop breathing and die.
Don’t put the client in the bath; it could lead to death.
Don’t serve anything to drink or induce vomiting; the client could choke.
Do not make him/her drink salt water, or put salt in the mouth. This does not
help. On the contrary, he/she may choke.
Do not inject salt water as this is dangerous and can cause sudden death among
the clients.
Overdose Management
If you think someone is overdosing: check the following:
Is the person breathing?
Is the person responsive (do they answer when you shake them and call their name)?
Does he/she respond to stimulation (such as sternum rub)?
Can the person speak?
What is the colour of his/her skin?
Following are the basic steps to respond effectively to most opioid overdose cases. The steps can be best
remembered by an acronym “SCARE ME3”
Evaluate
Is the client any better?
Can you obtain Naloxone quickly enough?
Can you prepare an injection of Naloxone?
Naloxone.
Muscular Injection
Prepare the Naloxone.
Inject it straight into upper arm, butt, or thigh.
Remember intramuscular (IM) injection is as effective as intravenous (IV) injection of Naloxone.
Evaluate and support
Is the client breathing on his/her own?
If the first shot doesn’t work within 4 minutes, give him/her a second dose of Naloxone.
Comfort the client – he/she will suffer from opioid withdrawals after Naloxone injection. Remind the
client that the effect of Naloxone will wear off in a little while and they will stop feeling sick.
Try not to let him/her use more drugs until the effect of Naloxone wears off. Naloxone wears off in 30-90
minutes. Stay with them until they go to the hospital.
First the Don'ts
http://www.unodc.org/documents/southasi ... -users.pdf
Don’t leave someone who’s overdosing alone except if you absolutely must
leave the area to call for help; the client could stop breathing and die.
Don’t put the client in the bath; it could lead to death.
Don’t serve anything to drink or induce vomiting; the client could choke.
Do not make him/her drink salt water, or put salt in the mouth. This does not
help. On the contrary, he/she may choke.
Do not inject salt water as this is dangerous and can cause sudden death among
the clients.
Overdose Management
If you think someone is overdosing: check the following:
Is the person breathing?
Is the person responsive (do they answer when you shake them and call their name)?
Does he/she respond to stimulation (such as sternum rub)?
Can the person speak?
What is the colour of his/her skin?
Following are the basic steps to respond effectively to most opioid overdose cases. The steps can be best
remembered by an acronym “SCARE ME3”
Evaluate
Is the client any better?
Can you obtain Naloxone quickly enough?
Can you prepare an injection of Naloxone?
Naloxone.
Muscular Injection
Prepare the Naloxone.
Inject it straight into upper arm, butt, or thigh.
Remember intramuscular (IM) injection is as effective as intravenous (IV) injection of Naloxone.
Evaluate and support
Is the client breathing on his/her own?
If the first shot doesn’t work within 4 minutes, give him/her a second dose of Naloxone.
Comfort the client – he/she will suffer from opioid withdrawals after Naloxone injection. Remind the
client that the effect of Naloxone will wear off in a little while and they will stop feeling sick.
Try not to let him/her use more drugs until the effect of Naloxone wears off. Naloxone wears off in 30-90
minutes. Stay with them until they go to the hospital.